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by Master (1.2k points)

It is a very wast question. Here is what I found from the internet,

When we consider a Java program, it can be defined as a collection of objects that communicate via invoking each other's methods. Let us now briefly look into what do class, object, methods, and instance variables mean.

  • Object − Objects have states and behaviors. Example: A dog has states - color, name, breed as well as behavior such as wagging their tail, barking, eating. An object is an instance of a class.

  • Class − A class can be defined as a template/blueprint that describes the behavior/state that the object of its type supports.

  • Methods − A method is basically a behavior. A class can contain many methods. It is in methods where the logics are written, data is manipulated and all the actions are executed.

  • Instance Variables − Each object has its unique set of instance variables. An object's state is created by the values assigned to these instance variables.

These are some of basics. Futher, you can explore online tutorials or YouTube videos to get into the language.
I suggest you follow tutorial that will allow you to write your first code. So, you can practice the language.
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